Comandos Vmware Consola
Estraido dehttp://mbrookman.wordpress.com/tag/vmware-cheat-sheet/
February 27, 2012
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| Esxcfg-Commands | |
| esxcfg-advcfg | Set/Get Advance Configuration Parameters (Stored in /etc/vmware/esx.conf) |
| esxcfg-auth | Configure authentication (ADS, NIS, Kerberos) |
| esxcfg-boot | Configure Boot-Options |
| esxcfg-configcheck | Checks format of /etc/vmware/esx.conf (e.g. Used after esx-updates) |
| esxcfg-dumppart | Configure partition for core-dumps after PSOD |
| esxcfg-firewall | Configure ESX-server firewall |
| esxcfg-hwiscsi | Configure hardware iSCSI initiators |
| esxcfg-info | Get information about hardware, resources, storage, … of the ESX-Server |
| esxcfg-init | Used Internally on boot |
| esxcfg-linuxnet | Setup/Remove linux network devices (ethX) |
| esxcfg-module | Enable/Disable/ Add new/ Query VMKernal modules and set/ get parameters for them. |
| esxcfg-mpath | Configure multipathing for Fibre-Channel and iSCSI |
| esxcfg-nas | Configure NFS-datastores (“NFS-client”) |
| esxcfg-nics | Configure physical nics (VmnicX). |
| esxcfg-pciid | Recreate PCI-device list /etc/vmware/{pci.ids, pcitable, pcitable.linux, vmware-device.map } from the configuration files /etc/vmware/pciid/*.xml |
| esxcfg-rescan | Rescan a SCSI/FC/iSCSI adapter. |
| esxcfg-resgrp | Configure resource groups |
| esxcfg-route | Configure the VMKernel default route |
| esxcfg-swiscsi | Configure /Rescan software iSCSI initiator |
| esxcfg-upgrade | Used for upgrades from ESX2.x to ESX3 |
| esxcfg-vmhbadevs | Get information about attached LUNs with /dev/sdX/mappings |
| esxcfg-vmknic | Add /Remove /Configure VMKernel NICs. |
| esxcfg-vswif | Add/Remove/Configure ServiceConsole NICs |
| esxcfg-vswitch | Add/Remove/Configure Virtual Switches |
| esx-Commands | |
| esxnet-support | Diagnostic information about Console NICs (Gives Errors in ESX-3.5.0) |
| esxtop | Live Statistics of Virtual Machines (with VM-Names) |
| esxupdate | Tool for updating ESX-3.x |
| Vmware-Commands | |
| Vmware-authd | For internal use only (authentication) |
| Vmware-cmd | See vmware-cmd section |
| vmware-configcheck | Check Virtual Machine configuration files (*.vmx) |
| vmware-config.pl | Configure ESX-hostd port, recompile/install VMware VmPerl Scripting API |
| vmware-hostd | Demon for VI Client connections (should only be started by mgmt-vmware start-script) |
| vmware-hostd-support | Creates /var/log/vmware/hostd-support.tgz |
| vmware-mkinitrd | Creates initrd (initial ramdisk) |
| vmware-vim-cmd | Please see vmware-vim-cmd section |
| vmware-vimdump | Get information about ESX-Server configuration and Virtual Machines. |
| vmware-vimsh | Interactive shell – comparable to vmware-vim-cmd with additional commands |
| vmware-watchdog | Watchdog-Demon to keep vmware-hostd running (should only be started by mgmt-vmware start-script) |
| vmware-webAccess | WebAccess-Demon for browser based management (should only be started by vmware-webAccess start-script) |
| Vm-Commands | |
| vmfsqhtool | Prints UUID of a device header |
| vmfsqueuetool | Formats all partitions in vmfs queue |
| vmkchdev | Manage PCI devices (give control over the device to VMKernel or Service Console) |
| vmkdump | Manage VMKernel dump partition |
| vmkerrcode | Give description of VMKernel error codes base on decimal or hex value |
| vmkfstools | Create/Remove/Configure VMFS-Filesystems and Virtual Machine .vdsk files (Virtual Disk File) |
| vmkiscsid | iSCSI demon |
| vmkiscsi-device | iSCSI device information |
| vmkiscsi-ls | List iSCSI devices |
| vmkiscsi-tool | Configure software iSCSI initiator |
| vmkiscsi-util | Get information about iSCSI devices |
| vmkloader | Load and unloads the VMKernel |
| vmkload mod | Load/Unload VMKernel modules (e.g. device drivers) |
| vmklogger | Create logmessages (like logger for VMKernel messages) |
| vmkpcidivy | deprecated |
| vmkping | Ping on VMKernel network |
| vmkuptime.pl | Creates HTML output with Uptime/Downtime/Availability |
| vmres.pl | deprecated |
| vmsnap all | Snapshot all Virtual Machines on a ESX-Server |
| vmsnap.pl | deprecated |
| vmstat | (this is a standard linux command – lists memory/disk access statistics) |
| vm-support | Creates /etc/init.d/esx- |
| vmware | internal use – can not be started manually |
| Other Commands | |
| vdf | Show free disk space of mounted partitions (like df with vmfs-support) |
| Start-Scripts | |
| Scripts inside /etc/init.d/ | |
| mgmt-vmware | Start/Stop/Restart the demon for the VI-Client connections |
| vmkhalt | internal use – can not be started manually |
| vmware | internal use – can not be started manually |
| vmware-functions | internal use – can not be started manually |
| vmware-late | internal use – can not be started manually |
| vmware-vmkauthd | internal use – can not be started manually |
| vmware-vpxa | Start/Stop/Restart the demon for the Virtual Center connections |
| vmware-webAccess | Start/Stop/Restart the demon for the Web-Interface connections |
| Running Processes | |
| crond | Schedule jobs at specific intervals |
| gpm | Mouse support in the text console |
| init | First process which runs every other process |
| klogd | Kernel log demon |
| logger | Logs messages to /var/log |
| sshd | Provides secure shell access |
| syslogd | Log/Filter demon with a remote logging ability |
| vmware-hostd | Demon for VI Client connections |
| vmkload app | Loads vmware applications (internal use only) |
| vmklogger | Logs VMKernel messages to /var/log/vmware |
| wsmand | Web Services Management |
| vmware-vmkauthd | Demon for user authentication |
| vmware-vmx | Provides context for a Virtual Machine (internal use only) |
| vmware-watchdog | Checks if vmware processes are running (no connection test à does not restart hung processes) |
| vpxa | Virtual Center agent |
| webAccess | Web-Interface (TomCat-Server) |
| xinetd | Listen on network ports for other demons and start them on-demand |
| vmware-cmd Commands | |
| Commands for a Virtual Machines (vmware-cmd -h). | |
| getconnectedusers | List name and IP of connected users (non-working with esx3.5.0?) |
| getstate | Show current state of VM (Ofi/On/…) |
| start | Start a VM |
| stop | Stop a VM |
| reset | Reset a VM |
| suspend | Suspend a VM |
| setconfig | Set a variable in the vmx-configuration-file |
| getconfig | Get a variable from the vmx-file |
| setguestinfo | Set guest info variable |
| getguestinfo | Get guest info variable |
| getproductinfo | Get various product info |
| connectdevice | Connect a device |
| disconnectdevice | Disconnect a device |
| getconfigfile | Get path/filename of config file |
| getheartbeat | Get current heartbeat |
| gettoolslastactive | Time since last notification from vmware-tools (in seconds) |
| getresource | Get a VM resource |
| setresource | Set a VM resource |
| hassnapshot | Determine if VM has a snap-shot |
| createsnapshot | Create a snapshot |
| revertsnapshot | Revert to last snapshot |
| removesnapshots | Remove all snapshots |
| answer | Answer a question (if VM requires input) |
| vmware-vim-cmd Commands | |
| hostsvc/ | ESX-Server commands |
| internalsvc/ | ESX-Server internal com- mands |
| proxysvc/ | Web-SDK proxy commands |
| vimsvc/ | VirtualCenter commands |
| vmsvc/ | VM commands |
| Log Files | |
| Logs are in /var/log/vmware/ if no other path is specified) | |
| /etc/syslog.conf | Configure logging behaviour |
| esxcfg-boot.log | Boot messages |
| esxcfg-firewall.log | List of executed firewall commands and log messages |
| esxcfg-linuxnet.log | LinuxNet messages |
| esxupdate.log | Debug messages for updates |
| hostd.log | hostd messages |
| vpx-iupgrade.log | Logs for package installations/removals by Virtual Center (e.g. output of rpm –hiv VMware-vpxa-2.5.0-64192.i386.rpm) |
| vpx/vpxa.log | Virtual Center Agent messages |
| vmfsqueuetool.log | VMFSQueueTool messages |
| webAccess | Web-Access messages |
| /proc/vmware/log | VMKernel messages |
| /var/log/ storage-Monitor | VMKernel storage monitor messages |
| /var/log/ vmkernel | VMKernel messages (info messages only) |
| /var/log/ vmkproxy | VMKernel userworld proxy messages |
| /var/log/ vmk-summary | VMKernel messages (notice and higher)
|
| /var/log/ vmk-warning | VMKernel warning messages |
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